tcp.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Teodor Sigaev <teodor@sigaev.ru>
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
  14  *        may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  15  *        without specific prior written permission.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
  18  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
  19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
  21  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
  23  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
  24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
  25  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
  26  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
  27  * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  28  */
  29 #include <stdio.h>
  30 #include <errno.h>
  31 #include <stdlib.h>
  32 #include <string.h>
  33 #include <unistd.h>
  34 #include <fcntl.h>
  35
  36 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
  37 #include <poll.h>
  38 #else /* HAVE_POLL */
  39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
  40 #include <sys/poll.h>
  41 #else
  42 #error Not defined HAVE_POLL_H or HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
  43 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_POLL_H */
  44 #endif /* HAVE_POLL */
  45
  46 #ifdef HAVE_HSTRERROR
  47 #include <netdb.h>
  48 #endif
  49
  50
  51 #include "connection.h"
  52 #include "tlog.h"
  53 #include "tmalloc.h"
  54
  55 static u_int32_t
  56 setlinger( TC_Connection *cs ) {
  57         struct linger ling;
  58         int     val = 0;
  59         socklen_t size = sizeof(val);
  60
  61         if (getsockopt(cs->fd, SOL_SOCKET,SO_ERROR,&val,&size) == -1) {
  62                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"getsockopt: %s:%d - %s(%d)",inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr),
  63                         ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port), strerror(errno), errno);
  64                 shutdown(cs->fd,SHUT_RDWR);
  65                 close(cs->fd);
  66                 cs->fd = 0;
  67                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
  68                 return CS_ERROR;
  69         }
  70
  71         if ( val ) {
  72                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"getsockopt return: %s:%d - %s(%d)",inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr),
  73                         ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port), strerror(val), val);
  74                 shutdown(cs->fd,SHUT_RDWR);
  75                 close(cs->fd);
  76                 cs->fd = 0;
  77                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
  78                 return CS_ERROR;
  79         }
  80
  81
  82         ling.l_onoff = ling.l_linger = 0;
  83         if (setsockopt(cs->fd, SOL_SOCKET,SO_LINGER,(char *)&ling,sizeof(ling))==-1) {
  84                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"setsockopt: LINGER %s:%d - %s",inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port),
  85                         strerror(errno));
  86                 shutdown(cs->fd,SHUT_RDWR);
  87                 close(cs->fd);
  88                 cs->fd = 0;
  89                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
  90                 return CS_ERROR;
  91         }
  92         cs->state = CS_CONNECTED;
  93         return CS_CONNECTED;
  94 }
  95
  96 u_int32_t
  97 TC_ClientInitConnection(TC_Connection *cs, char *name, u_int32_t port) {
  98         int flags, val=1;
  99
 100         cs = TC_fillConnection(cs, name, port);
 101
 102         cs->state = CS_OK;
 103         if ((cs->fd= socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
 104                 tlog(TL_CRIT|TL_EXIT,"socket4: %s:%d - %s",inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr),
 105                         ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port),strerror(errno));
 106
 107         if (setsockopt(cs->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &val, sizeof(val)) < 0) {
 108                 tlog(TL_CRIT|TL_EXIT, "socketsockopt failed: %s (d%)", strerror(errno), errno);
 109                 return CS_ERROR;
 110         }
 111
 112         if ((flags=fcntl(cs->fd,F_GETFL,0)) == -1)
 113                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"fcntl F_GETFL - %s",strerror(errno));
 114         if (fcntl(cs->fd,F_SETFL,flags|O_NDELAY) < 0 )
 115                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"fcntl O_NDELAY - %s",strerror(errno));
 116
 117         if (bind(cs->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &(cs->serv_addr), sizeof(cs->serv_addr)) < 0)
 118                 tlog(TL_CRIT|TL_EXIT, "cannot bind to %s address: %s",
 119                         inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr), strerror(errno));
 120
 121         if (listen(cs->fd, 0) < 0)
 122                 tlog(TL_CRIT|TL_EXIT, "cannot listen to %s address: %s",
 123                         inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr), strerror(errno));
 124
 125         return CS_OK;
 126 }
 127
 128 TC_Connection*
 129 TC_AcceptTcp(TC_Connection *cs) {
 130         TC_Connection *nc;
 131         struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
 132         int ret, flags;
 133         socklen_t clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
 134
 135         cs->state = CS_READ;
 136         if ( (ret = accept(cs->fd,(struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr, &clilen)) < 0 ) {
 137                 if ( errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK )
 138                         return NULL;
 139                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"TC_AcceptTcp: accept: %s", strerror(errno));
 140                 return NULL;
 141         }
 142         nc = (TC_Connection*)t0malloc(sizeof(TC_Connection));
 143
 144         nc->fd = ret;
 145         if ((flags=fcntl(nc->fd,F_GETFL,0)) == -1)
 146                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"fcntl F_GETFL - %s",strerror(errno));
 147         if (fcntl(nc->fd,F_SETFL,flags|O_NDELAY) < 0 )
 148                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"fcntl O_NDELAY - %s",strerror(errno));
 149         memcpy( &(nc->serv_addr), &cli_addr, clilen );
 150         nc->state = CS_CONNECTED;
 151
 152         setlinger(nc);
 153         return nc;
 154 }
 155
 156 TC_Connection *
 157 TC_fillConnection(TC_Connection *sc, char *name, u_int32_t port) {
 158         if ( !sc )
 159                 sc = (TC_Connection *)tmalloc(sizeof(TC_Connection));
 160         memset(sc, 0, sizeof(TC_Connection));
 161         sc->serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
 162         sc->serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = (name) ? inet_addr(name) : htonl(INADDR_ANY);
 163         sc->serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
 164         sc->state = CS_NOTINITED;
 165         return sc;
 166 }
 167
 168
 169 u_int32_t
 170 TC_ServerInitConnect( TC_Connection     *cs ) {
 171         int flags;
 172
 173         if ( cs->state == CS_ERROR )
 174                 return CS_ERROR;
 175
 176         if ((cs->fd= socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
 177                 tlog(TL_CRIT,"socket4: %s:%d - %s",inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr),
 178                         ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port),strerror(errno));
 179                 cs->state  = CS_ERROR;
 180                 return  CS_ERROR;
 181         }
 182
 183         if ((flags=fcntl(cs->fd,F_GETFL,0)) == -1)
 184                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"fcntl F_GETFL - %s",strerror(errno));
 185         if (fcntl(cs->fd,F_SETFL,flags|O_NDELAY) < 0 )
 186                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"fcntl O_NDELAY - %s",strerror(errno));
 187
 188         flags=1;
 189         if (setsockopt(cs->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &flags, sizeof(flags)) < 0)
 190                 tlog(TL_ALARM, "socketsockopt failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
 191
 192         if ( connect(cs->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &(cs->serv_addr),
 193                 sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0 ) {
 194                 if ( errno == EINPROGRESS || errno == EALREADY ) {
 195                         cs->state = CS_INPROCESS;
 196                         return CS_INPROCESS;
 197                 } else if (errno != EISCONN && errno != EALREADY &&
 198                         errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN) {
 199                         tlog(TL_DEBUG,"connect: %s:%d - %s",
 200                                 inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port),
 201                                 strerror(errno));
 202                         shutdown(cs->fd,SHUT_RDWR);
 203                         close(cs->fd);
 204                         cs->fd = 0;
 205                 } else {
 206                         tlog(TL_DEBUG,"nonblock connect: %s:%d - %s [%d]",
 207                                 inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr),
 208                                 ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port),
 209                                 strerror(errno),errno);
 210                 }
 211                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
 212                 return CS_ERROR;
 213         }
 214
 215         cs->state = CS_INPROCESS;
 216         return TC_ServerConnect( cs, 0 );
 217 }
 218
 219
 220 u_int32_t
 221 TC_ServerConnect( TC_Connection *cs, int timeout ) {
 222         struct pollfd   pfd;
 223         int ret;
 224
 225         if ( cs->state != CS_INPROCESS )
 226                 return cs->state;
 227
 228         pfd.fd = cs->fd;
 229         pfd.events = POLLOUT;
 230         pfd.revents = 0;
 231         ret = poll( &pfd, 1, timeout );
 232         if ( ret<0 ) {
 233                 tlog( TL_CRIT, "TC_ServerConnect: poll: %s",
 234                         strerror(errno));
 235                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
 236                 return CS_ERROR;
 237         } else if ( ret == 0 )
 238                 return CS_INPROCESS;
 239
 240         if ( (pfd.revents & (POLLHUP | POLLNVAL | POLLERR)) ) {
 241                 tlog( TL_CRIT, "TC_ServerConnect: poll return connect error for %s:%d",
 242                         inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr), ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port));
 243                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
 244                 return CS_ERROR;
 245         }
 246
 247         if ( ! (pfd.revents & POLLOUT) )
 248                 return CS_INPROCESS;
 249
 250
 251         return setlinger( cs );
 252 }
 253
 254 int
 255 TC_ReadyIO( TC_Connection **cs, int number, int timeout ) {
 256         struct pollfd   *pfd;
 257         int ret,i, fdnum=0;
 258
 259         if ( number==0 || cs ==NULL ) {
 260                 if (timeout<0)
 261                         timeout=1000;
 262                 usleep( timeout * 1000.0 );
 263                 return 0;
 264         }
 265         pfd = (struct pollfd*) tmalloc( sizeof(struct pollfd) * number );
 266
 267         for(i=0; i<number;i++) {
 268                 if ( cs[i]->fd>0 && (cs[i]->state == CS_READ || cs[i]->state == CS_SEND) ) {
 269                         pfd[fdnum].fd = cs[i]->fd;
 270                         pfd[fdnum].events = ( cs[i]->state == CS_READ ) ? POLLIN : POLLOUT;
 271                         pfd[fdnum].revents = 0;
 272                         fdnum++;
 273                 }
 274                 cs[i]->readyio=0;
 275         }
 276
 277         if ( fdnum==0 ) {
 278                 tfree(pfd);
 279                 if (timeout<0)
 280                         timeout=1000;
 281                 usleep( timeout * 1000.0 );
 282                 return 0;
 283         }
 284         ret = poll( pfd, fdnum, timeout );
 285         if ( ret<0 ) {
 286                 tlog( TL_CRIT, "TC_ReadyIO: poll: %s",
 287                         strerror(errno));
 288                 tfree(pfd);
 289                 return 0;
 290         }
 291
 292         if ( ret == 0 ) {
 293                 tfree(pfd);
 294                 return 0;
 295         }
 296
 297         fdnum=0; ret=0;
 298         for(i=0; i<number;i++) {
 299                 if ( cs[i]->fd>0 && (cs[i]->state == CS_READ || cs[i]->state == CS_SEND) ) {
 300                         if ( pfd[fdnum].revents & (POLLHUP | POLLNVAL | POLLERR) ) {
 301                                 tlog( TL_ALARM, "TC_ReadyIO: poll return error for %s:%d",
 302                                         inet_ntoa(cs[i]->serv_addr.sin_addr),
 303                                         ntohs(cs[i]->serv_addr.sin_port));
 304                                 cs[i]->state = CS_ERROR;
 305                                 ret = 1;
 306                         } else if ( pfd[fdnum].revents & ( ( cs[i]->state == CS_READ ) ? POLLIN : POLLOUT ) ) {
 307                                 cs[i]->readyio=1;
 308                                 ret = 1;
 309                         }
 310                         fdnum++;
 311                 }
 312         }
 313
 314         tfree(pfd);
 315         return ret;
 316 }
 317
 318 u_int32_t
 319 TC_Send( TC_Connection *cs ) {
 320         int sz;
 321
 322         if ( cs->state == CS_ERROR )
 323                 return CS_ERROR;
 324
 325         if ( cs->state != CS_SEND ) {
 326                 cs->state = CS_SEND;
 327                 cs->ptr = cs->buf;
 328         }
 329
 330         if ( cs->ptr - cs->buf >= cs->len ) {
 331                 cs->state = CS_FINISHSEND;
 332                 return CS_FINISHSEND;
 333         }
 334
 335         if ((sz=write(cs->fd, cs->ptr, cs->len - (cs->ptr - cs->buf)))==0 ||
 336                 (sz < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EAGAIN))) {
 337
 338                 /* SunOS 4.1.x, are broken and select() says that
 339                  * O_NDELAY sockets are always writable even when
 340                  * they're actually not.
 341                  */
 342                 cs->state = CS_SEND;
 343                 return CS_SEND;
 344         }
 345         if ( sz<0 ) {
 346                 if (errno != EPIPE && errno != EINVAL)
 347                         tlog(TL_ALARM, "write[%s:%d] - %s",
 348                                 inet_ntoa(cs->serv_addr.sin_addr),
 349                                 ntohs(cs->serv_addr.sin_port),
 350                                 strerror(errno));
 351                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
 352                 return CS_ERROR;
 353         }
 354
 355         cs->ptr += sz;
 356
 357         if ( cs->ptr - cs->buf >= cs->len ) {
 358                 cs->state = CS_FINISHSEND;
 359                 return CS_FINISHSEND;
 360         }
 361
 362         return cs->state;
 363 }
 364
 365 static void
 366 resizeCS( TC_Connection *cs, int sz ) {
 367         int diff = cs->ptr - cs->buf;
 368         if ( cs->len >= sz )
 369                 return;
 370         cs->len = sz;
 371         cs->buf = (char*)trealloc( (void*)cs->buf, cs->len );
 372         cs->ptr = cs->buf + diff;
 373 }
 374
 375 u_int32_t
 376 TC_Read( TC_Connection *cs ) {
 377         int sz, totalread = -1, toread=0, alreadyread;
 378
 379         if ( cs->state == CS_ERROR )
 380                 return CS_ERROR;
 381
 382         if (cs->state != CS_READ ) {
 383                 cs->state = CS_READ;
 384                 cs->ptr = cs->buf;
 385         }
 386
 387         alreadyread = cs->ptr - cs->buf;
 388         if ( alreadyread < sizeof(u_int32_t) ) {
 389                 toread = sizeof(u_int32_t) - alreadyread;
 390                 resizeCS(cs, sizeof(u_int32_t));
 391         } else {
 392                 totalread = *(u_int32_t*)(cs->buf);
 393                 toread = totalread - alreadyread;
 394                 if ( toread == 0 ) {
 395                         cs->state = CS_FINISHREAD;
 396                         return CS_FINISHREAD;
 397                 }
 398                 resizeCS(cs, totalread);
 399         }
 400
 401         if ((sz=read( cs->fd, cs->ptr, toread))<0) {
 402                 if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) {
 403                         cs->state = CS_READ;
 404                         return CS_READ;
 405                 }
 406                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"read: finish - %s",strerror(errno));
 407                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
 408                 return CS_ERROR;
 409         }
 410
 411
 412         cs->ptr += sz;
 413         alreadyread += sz;
 414         if ( sz == 0 && alreadyread != totalread ) {
 415                 tlog(TL_ALARM,"read: disconnecting");
 416                 cs->state = CS_ERROR;
 417                 return CS_ERROR;
 418         }
 419         cs->state = ( alreadyread == totalread ) ? CS_FINISHREAD : CS_READ;
 420         return cs->state;
 421 }
 422
 423 void
 424 TC_FreeConnection( TC_Connection *cs ) {
 425         if ( cs->state == CS_CLOSED )
 426                 return;
 427         if ( cs->buf ) {
 428                 tfree(cs->buf);
 429                 cs->buf = NULL;
 430         }
 431         if ( cs->fd && cs->state != CS_NOTINITED ) {
 432                 shutdown(cs->fd,SHUT_RDWR);
 433                 close(cs->fd);
 434         }
 435         cs->fd = 0;
 436         cs->state = CS_CLOSED;
 437 }
 438
 439 u_int32_t
 440 TC_Talk( TC_Connection *cs ) {
 441         if ( cs->state==CS_NOTINITED )
 442                 TC_ServerInitConnect( cs );
 443
 444         while( cs->state == CS_INPROCESS )
 445                 TC_ServerConnect(cs, 100);
 446
 447         if ( cs->state != CS_CONNECTED )
 448                 return cs->state;
 449
 450         cs->state = CS_SEND;
 451         cs->ptr = cs->buf;
 452         while( cs->state != CS_FINISHSEND ) {
 453                 while( !TC_ReadyIO( &cs, 1, 100) );
 454                 if ( TC_Send(cs) == CS_ERROR ) return CS_ERROR;
 455         }
 456
 457         cs->state = CS_READ;
 458         cs->ptr = cs->buf;
 459         while( cs->state != CS_FINISHREAD ) {
 460                 while( !TC_ReadyIO( &cs, 1, 100) );
 461                 if ( TC_Read(cs) == CS_ERROR ) return CS_ERROR;
 462         }
 463
 464         return CS_OK;
 465 }
 466
 467